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高一英语第二十四单元The Secret of Farming,
We have been to that place for a holiday year after year .
Year after year I have had a birthday present from my parent .
注意：year by year 也是“逐年地，年复一年”之意。但 year after year 有强调“重复”之意，而 year by year 则有强调“逐年变化”之意。如：
They kept up a steady rise in production year by year .
Production costs go down year by year .
The boy grows taller year by year .
2 . agree to do sth . —— 同意做某事
They agreed to leave at once .
辨析：①agree to sth . 是“同意 ( 赞成 ) 某事”，后面接表示“提议”、“办法”、“计划”等词。如：
I agree to the proposal ( the plan ) .
Do you agree to this arrangement ?
Mary\'s father has agreed to her marrying John .
②agree on sth . 指“ ( 对事情 ) 意见一致”，主语常是协商人或单位，后面常接表示具体协议的文件、计划、行动等名词。如：
Both parties agree on these terms .
After discussion the two sides agree on a cease - fire .
We agreed on making an early start .
高一英语第二十四单元The Secret of Farming由www.deyou8.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.deyou8.com
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③agree with 指“同意”，“赞成”某人的“意见”，“看法”。它还有“与……一致”“ ( 气候，食物等 ) 适合”的意思：如：
We all agree with her .
I quite agree with what you say .
The verb must agree with the subject in person and number .
Your story agrees with what I have already heard .
That fish I had for supper doesn\'t agree with me .
The climate here doesn\'t agree with him .
His words do not agree with his actions .
3 . While people in other countries in the world were trying to catch wild animals and birds . . .
When you plough the soil , plough deeply the first time and less deeply the second time .
辨析：while , when 与 as 的句法作用
三者均可引导时间状语从句，但涵义不尽相同。while 的含义是“during the time that”表示时段或过程，强调主句与从句的行为或状态同时发生或存在，从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
* While I was reading , the telephone rang .
When 的含义是“at or during the time that”既可用于指时间一点 ( 从句谓语需用终止性动词 ) ，也可用于指时间段 ( 从句谓语需用延续性动词 ) 。换言之，有时可与 while 通用，有时则不可。例如：1 ) When ( While ) I was busy in the kitchen , someone knocked at the door . 2 ) When ( 不用 While ) I woke up , Mum was preparing breakfast .
as 常与 when 或 while 通用，但它更侧重主句与从句中的行为同时发生，通常译作“随着……”“或一边……一边……”
例如：As you grow , you know more and more .
when 和 while 可用作并列连词。when 是“在那时”或“这时突然” ( and just at that time ) 的意思，用来连接两个并列句。
An Arab was walking along through the desert when he met two men .
while 意为“而”、“却”，表示对比关系。例如：
Some like collecting stamps , while others like planting flowers .
4 . Here are five pieces of advice collected from Jia Sixie\'s book Qi Min Yao Shu . 这里是从贾思勰的《齐民要术》书中摘录的五条意见。
Here are / is…是以副词开头的句子，谓语动词要倒装。又如：
Here is the stamp you want . 这是你要的邮票。( 正常语序是：The stamp you want is here . )
Here is the ticket for you .
Here are some examples .
Here comes the bus . 公共汽车来了。
①在以 out , in , here , there , up , down , away , off 等副词开头的句子，通常引起主谓倒装。又如：
Out went the students when the bell rang .
Out rushed the boy .
In came the teacher and the lesson began .
Down jumped the monkey from the tree .
Away hurried the hunters .
There goes the bell . 打铃了。
②如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语的位置不变 ( 不倒装 ) ，只将副词放在句首。如：
Out they went when the bell rang .
In he came and the lesson began .
Away they hurried .
Here he comes .
5 . He pointed out that it was important to remove weeds before sowing seeds in the soil . 他指出，播种前清除杂草是很重要的。
这是一个复合句，主句是 He pointed out ( 他指出 ) ，后接 that 引导的宾语从句。宾语从句是一个形式主语 it 结构，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语 to remove weeds ( 除草 ) ，介词短语 before sowing seeds in the soil 作后置时间状语，修饰不定式短语。若详细再分解，在介词短语中，sowing 是个动名词，sowing seeds 作介词 before 的宾语，in the soil 作 sowing seeds 的状语。
6 . Your work will be less and the results will be better . 你就能获得事半功倍的效果。
这个句子前后用了相同的结构：will be less / will be better，以表示一种对称和对比的效果。对称指形式相似，对比指意义相反。
【 妙文赏析 】
It\'s Dangerous for Me
A man always went to the same bar at the same time every day and asked for two glasses of beer . He would drink them and then ask for two more .
One day the barman asked him :
“Why do you always ask for two glasses of beer ? Why don\'t you order one big glass instead ? ”
“Because I don\'t like to drink alone” , the man answered . “I drink with my friend . ”
But a few days later the man came in and asked for only one beer .
高一英语第二十四单元The Secret of Farming由www.deyou8.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.deyou8.com
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“Oh , has your friend died ? ”asked the barman .
“No , no . He\'s very well . This beer is for him . But I have stopped drinking . My doctor says it\'s dangerous for me . ”
【 思维体操 】
分类复合宾语汉译英专练
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